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January 01, 1993; 43 (1 Part 1) Views & Reviews

Neurosurgical horizons in Parkinson's disease

Christopher G. Goetz, Mahlon R. De Long, Richard D. Penn, Roy A.E. Bakay
First published January 1, 1993, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.43.1_Part_1.1
Christopher G. Goetz
Departments of Neurological Sciences and Neurosurgery (Drs. Goetz and Penn), Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, IL; and Departments of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Drs. De Long and Bakay), Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
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Mahlon R. De Long
Departments of Neurological Sciences and Neurosurgery (Drs. Goetz and Penn), Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, IL; and Departments of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Drs. De Long and Bakay), Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
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Richard D. Penn
Departments of Neurological Sciences and Neurosurgery (Drs. Goetz and Penn), Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, IL; and Departments of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Drs. De Long and Bakay), Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
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Roy A.E. Bakay
Departments of Neurological Sciences and Neurosurgery (Drs. Goetz and Penn), Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, IL; and Departments of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Drs. De Long and Bakay), Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
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Citation
Neurosurgical horizons in Parkinson's disease
Christopher G. Goetz, Mahlon R. De Long, Richard D. Penn, Roy A.E. Bakay
Neurology Jan 1993, 43 (1 Part 1) 1; DOI: 10.1212/WNL.43.1_Part_1.1

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Abstract

Based on recent neuroanatomic and physiologic discoveries, neurosurgical therapies may increasingly complement and extend pharmacologic management of Parkinson's disease. Procedures showing promise include subthalamotomy and pallidotomy; thalamic electrical stimulation may also offer application for tremor control. Transplantation of adrenal chromaffin cells has not been associated with consistent long-term improvement in most patients, and fetal mesencephalic transplantation remains controversial. Trophic factors that may be pivotal to cellular repair and survival of transplanted tissue have potential therapeutic roles when purified and perfused centrally or when the cells that produce the factors are transplanted.

  • © 1993 by the American Academy of Neurology

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