Cosmetic neurology
The controversy over enhancing movement, mentation, and mood
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Abstract
Advances in cognitive neuroscience and neuropharmacology are yielding exciting treatments for neurologic diseases. Many of these treatments are also likely to have uses for people without disease. Here, I review the ways in which medicine might make bodies and brains function better by modulating motor, cognitive, and affective systems. These potential “quality of life” interventions raise ethical concerns, some related to the individual and others related to society. Despite these concerns, I argue that major restraints on the development of cosmetic neurology are not likely. Neurologists and other clinicians are likely to encounter patient-consumers who view physicians as gatekeepers in their own pursuit of happiness.
- Received January 8, 2004.
- Accepted in final form May 3, 2004.
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Disputes & Debates: Rapid online correspondence
- Reply to Letter to the Editor
- Stephen Hauser, University of California SF, 505 Parnassus Ave San Francisco, CA 94143hauser@neurology.ucsf.edu
Submitted February 21, 2005 - Neuroenhanced Soldiers - A further response
- Richard H. Dees, MD, University of Rochester, 601 Elmwood Ave., Rochester, NY 14642richard_dees@urmc.rochester.edu
Submitted January 21, 2005 - Reply to Russo et al
- Anjan Chatterjee, University of Pennsylvania, 3 West Gates, 3400 Spruce St. Philadelphiaanjan@mail.med.upenn.edu
Submitted January 21, 2005 - Cosmetic neurology: The controversy over enhancing movement, mentation, and mood
- Leiutenant Colonel Michael Russo, MD, US Army Aeromedical Research Laboratory, michael.russo@us.army.mil
- COL Cornelius Maher, M.D., COL William Campbell, M.D
Submitted January 21, 2005
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