Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy and cognitive decline in the offspring up to old age

From the Institute of Behavioral Sciences (S.T., K.R., A.-K.P., K.H., J.L., R.P., M.L.), Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Institute of Clinical Medicine (E.K.), and Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care (J.G.E.), University of Helsinki, Helsinki; Department of Chronic Disease Prevention (E.K., H.A., J.G.E.), National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki; Centre for Military Medicine (M.H.), Finnish Defence Forces, Lahti; National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (M.H.), Helsinki; National Defence College (J.T.L.), Finnish Defence Forces, Helsinki, Finland; Medical Research Council Epidemiology Resource Centre (C.O., D.J.P.B.) and Developmental Origins of Health and Disease Centre (D.J.P.B.), University of Southampton, Southampton, UK; Helsinki University Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Unit of General Practice, Helsinki; Folkhälsan Research Centre (J.G.E.), Helsinki; and Vasa Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Vasa, Finland.

From the Institute of Behavioral Sciences (S.T., K.R., A.-K.P., K.H., J.L., R.P., M.L.), Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Institute of Clinical Medicine (E.K.), and Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care (J.G.E.), University of Helsinki, Helsinki; Department of Chronic Disease Prevention (E.K., H.A., J.G.E.), National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki; Centre for Military Medicine (M.H.), Finnish Defence Forces, Lahti; National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (M.H.), Helsinki; National Defence College (J.T.L.), Finnish Defence Forces, Helsinki, Finland; Medical Research Council Epidemiology Resource Centre (C.O., D.J.P.B.) and Developmental Origins of Health and Disease Centre (D.J.P.B.), University of Southampton, Southampton, UK; Helsinki University Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Unit of General Practice, Helsinki; Folkhälsan Research Centre (J.G.E.), Helsinki; and Vasa Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Vasa, Finland.

From the Institute of Behavioral Sciences (S.T., K.R., A.-K.P., K.H., J.L., R.P., M.L.), Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Institute of Clinical Medicine (E.K.), and Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care (J.G.E.), University of Helsinki, Helsinki; Department of Chronic Disease Prevention (E.K., H.A., J.G.E.), National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki; Centre for Military Medicine (M.H.), Finnish Defence Forces, Lahti; National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (M.H.), Helsinki; National Defence College (J.T.L.), Finnish Defence Forces, Helsinki, Finland; Medical Research Council Epidemiology Resource Centre (C.O., D.J.P.B.) and Developmental Origins of Health and Disease Centre (D.J.P.B.), University of Southampton, Southampton, UK; Helsinki University Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Unit of General Practice, Helsinki; Folkhälsan Research Centre (J.G.E.), Helsinki; and Vasa Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Vasa, Finland.

From the Institute of Behavioral Sciences (S.T., K.R., A.-K.P., K.H., J.L., R.P., M.L.), Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Institute of Clinical Medicine (E.K.), and Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care (J.G.E.), University of Helsinki, Helsinki; Department of Chronic Disease Prevention (E.K., H.A., J.G.E.), National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki; Centre for Military Medicine (M.H.), Finnish Defence Forces, Lahti; National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (M.H.), Helsinki; National Defence College (J.T.L.), Finnish Defence Forces, Helsinki, Finland; Medical Research Council Epidemiology Resource Centre (C.O., D.J.P.B.) and Developmental Origins of Health and Disease Centre (D.J.P.B.), University of Southampton, Southampton, UK; Helsinki University Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Unit of General Practice, Helsinki; Folkhälsan Research Centre (J.G.E.), Helsinki; and Vasa Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Vasa, Finland.

From the Institute of Behavioral Sciences (S.T., K.R., A.-K.P., K.H., J.L., R.P., M.L.), Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Institute of Clinical Medicine (E.K.), and Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care (J.G.E.), University of Helsinki, Helsinki; Department of Chronic Disease Prevention (E.K., H.A., J.G.E.), National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki; Centre for Military Medicine (M.H.), Finnish Defence Forces, Lahti; National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (M.H.), Helsinki; National Defence College (J.T.L.), Finnish Defence Forces, Helsinki, Finland; Medical Research Council Epidemiology Resource Centre (C.O., D.J.P.B.) and Developmental Origins of Health and Disease Centre (D.J.P.B.), University of Southampton, Southampton, UK; Helsinki University Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Unit of General Practice, Helsinki; Folkhälsan Research Centre (J.G.E.), Helsinki; and Vasa Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Vasa, Finland.

From the Institute of Behavioral Sciences (S.T., K.R., A.-K.P., K.H., J.L., R.P., M.L.), Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Institute of Clinical Medicine (E.K.), and Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care (J.G.E.), University of Helsinki, Helsinki; Department of Chronic Disease Prevention (E.K., H.A., J.G.E.), National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki; Centre for Military Medicine (M.H.), Finnish Defence Forces, Lahti; National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (M.H.), Helsinki; National Defence College (J.T.L.), Finnish Defence Forces, Helsinki, Finland; Medical Research Council Epidemiology Resource Centre (C.O., D.J.P.B.) and Developmental Origins of Health and Disease Centre (D.J.P.B.), University of Southampton, Southampton, UK; Helsinki University Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Unit of General Practice, Helsinki; Folkhälsan Research Centre (J.G.E.), Helsinki; and Vasa Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Vasa, Finland.

From the Institute of Behavioral Sciences (S.T., K.R., A.-K.P., K.H., J.L., R.P., M.L.), Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Institute of Clinical Medicine (E.K.), and Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care (J.G.E.), University of Helsinki, Helsinki; Department of Chronic Disease Prevention (E.K., H.A., J.G.E.), National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki; Centre for Military Medicine (M.H.), Finnish Defence Forces, Lahti; National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (M.H.), Helsinki; National Defence College (J.T.L.), Finnish Defence Forces, Helsinki, Finland; Medical Research Council Epidemiology Resource Centre (C.O., D.J.P.B.) and Developmental Origins of Health and Disease Centre (D.J.P.B.), University of Southampton, Southampton, UK; Helsinki University Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Unit of General Practice, Helsinki; Folkhälsan Research Centre (J.G.E.), Helsinki; and Vasa Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Vasa, Finland.

From the Institute of Behavioral Sciences (S.T., K.R., A.-K.P., K.H., J.L., R.P., M.L.), Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Institute of Clinical Medicine (E.K.), and Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care (J.G.E.), University of Helsinki, Helsinki; Department of Chronic Disease Prevention (E.K., H.A., J.G.E.), National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki; Centre for Military Medicine (M.H.), Finnish Defence Forces, Lahti; National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (M.H.), Helsinki; National Defence College (J.T.L.), Finnish Defence Forces, Helsinki, Finland; Medical Research Council Epidemiology Resource Centre (C.O., D.J.P.B.) and Developmental Origins of Health and Disease Centre (D.J.P.B.), University of Southampton, Southampton, UK; Helsinki University Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Unit of General Practice, Helsinki; Folkhälsan Research Centre (J.G.E.), Helsinki; and Vasa Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Vasa, Finland.

From the Institute of Behavioral Sciences (S.T., K.R., A.-K.P., K.H., J.L., R.P., M.L.), Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Institute of Clinical Medicine (E.K.), and Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care (J.G.E.), University of Helsinki, Helsinki; Department of Chronic Disease Prevention (E.K., H.A., J.G.E.), National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki; Centre for Military Medicine (M.H.), Finnish Defence Forces, Lahti; National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (M.H.), Helsinki; National Defence College (J.T.L.), Finnish Defence Forces, Helsinki, Finland; Medical Research Council Epidemiology Resource Centre (C.O., D.J.P.B.) and Developmental Origins of Health and Disease Centre (D.J.P.B.), University of Southampton, Southampton, UK; Helsinki University Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Unit of General Practice, Helsinki; Folkhälsan Research Centre (J.G.E.), Helsinki; and Vasa Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Vasa, Finland.

From the Institute of Behavioral Sciences (S.T., K.R., A.-K.P., K.H., J.L., R.P., M.L.), Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Institute of Clinical Medicine (E.K.), and Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care (J.G.E.), University of Helsinki, Helsinki; Department of Chronic Disease Prevention (E.K., H.A., J.G.E.), National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki; Centre for Military Medicine (M.H.), Finnish Defence Forces, Lahti; National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (M.H.), Helsinki; National Defence College (J.T.L.), Finnish Defence Forces, Helsinki, Finland; Medical Research Council Epidemiology Resource Centre (C.O., D.J.P.B.) and Developmental Origins of Health and Disease Centre (D.J.P.B.), University of Southampton, Southampton, UK; Helsinki University Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Unit of General Practice, Helsinki; Folkhälsan Research Centre (J.G.E.), Helsinki; and Vasa Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Vasa, Finland.

From the Institute of Behavioral Sciences (S.T., K.R., A.-K.P., K.H., J.L., R.P., M.L.), Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Institute of Clinical Medicine (E.K.), and Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care (J.G.E.), University of Helsinki, Helsinki; Department of Chronic Disease Prevention (E.K., H.A., J.G.E.), National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki; Centre for Military Medicine (M.H.), Finnish Defence Forces, Lahti; National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (M.H.), Helsinki; National Defence College (J.T.L.), Finnish Defence Forces, Helsinki, Finland; Medical Research Council Epidemiology Resource Centre (C.O., D.J.P.B.) and Developmental Origins of Health and Disease Centre (D.J.P.B.), University of Southampton, Southampton, UK; Helsinki University Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Unit of General Practice, Helsinki; Folkhälsan Research Centre (J.G.E.), Helsinki; and Vasa Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Vasa, Finland.

From the Institute of Behavioral Sciences (S.T., K.R., A.-K.P., K.H., J.L., R.P., M.L.), Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Institute of Clinical Medicine (E.K.), and Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care (J.G.E.), University of Helsinki, Helsinki; Department of Chronic Disease Prevention (E.K., H.A., J.G.E.), National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki; Centre for Military Medicine (M.H.), Finnish Defence Forces, Lahti; National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (M.H.), Helsinki; National Defence College (J.T.L.), Finnish Defence Forces, Helsinki, Finland; Medical Research Council Epidemiology Resource Centre (C.O., D.J.P.B.) and Developmental Origins of Health and Disease Centre (D.J.P.B.), University of Southampton, Southampton, UK; Helsinki University Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Unit of General Practice, Helsinki; Folkhälsan Research Centre (J.G.E.), Helsinki; and Vasa Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Vasa, Finland.

From the Institute of Behavioral Sciences (S.T., K.R., A.-K.P., K.H., J.L., R.P., M.L.), Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Institute of Clinical Medicine (E.K.), and Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care (J.G.E.), University of Helsinki, Helsinki; Department of Chronic Disease Prevention (E.K., H.A., J.G.E.), National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki; Centre for Military Medicine (M.H.), Finnish Defence Forces, Lahti; National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (M.H.), Helsinki; National Defence College (J.T.L.), Finnish Defence Forces, Helsinki, Finland; Medical Research Council Epidemiology Resource Centre (C.O., D.J.P.B.) and Developmental Origins of Health and Disease Centre (D.J.P.B.), University of Southampton, Southampton, UK; Helsinki University Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Unit of General Practice, Helsinki; Folkhälsan Research Centre (J.G.E.), Helsinki; and Vasa Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Vasa, Finland.

From the Institute of Behavioral Sciences (S.T., K.R., A.-K.P., K.H., J.L., R.P., M.L.), Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Institute of Clinical Medicine (E.K.), and Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care (J.G.E.), University of Helsinki, Helsinki; Department of Chronic Disease Prevention (E.K., H.A., J.G.E.), National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki; Centre for Military Medicine (M.H.), Finnish Defence Forces, Lahti; National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (M.H.), Helsinki; National Defence College (J.T.L.), Finnish Defence Forces, Helsinki, Finland; Medical Research Council Epidemiology Resource Centre (C.O., D.J.P.B.) and Developmental Origins of Health and Disease Centre (D.J.P.B.), University of Southampton, Southampton, UK; Helsinki University Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Unit of General Practice, Helsinki; Folkhälsan Research Centre (J.G.E.), Helsinki; and Vasa Central Hospital (J.G.E.), Vasa, Finland.