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November 20, 2012; 79 (21) Editorial

Paroxysmal disorders associated with PRRT2 mutations shake up expectations on ion channel genes

Renzo Guerrini, Jonathan W. Mink
First published October 17, 2012, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182752edd
Renzo Guerrini
From the Pediatric Neurology Unit and Laboratories (R.G.), Children's Hospital A. Meyer, University of Florence, Florence, Italy; and Departments of Neurology and Pediatrics (J.W.M.), University of Rochester, Rochester, NY.
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Jonathan W. Mink
From the Pediatric Neurology Unit and Laboratories (R.G.), Children's Hospital A. Meyer, University of Florence, Florence, Italy; and Departments of Neurology and Pediatrics (J.W.M.), University of Rochester, Rochester, NY.
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Paroxysmal disorders associated with PRRT2 mutations shake up expectations on ion channel genes
Renzo Guerrini, Jonathan W. Mink
Neurology Nov 2012, 79 (21) 2086-2088; DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182752edd

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This issue of Neurology® contains several articles on a single topic: paroxysmal disorders associated with mutations in the PRRT2 gene.1–6 PRRT2 mutations can cause infantile convulsions, paroxysmal dyskinesia, migraine, hemiplegic migraine, or episodic ataxia alone or in various combinations. Co-occurrence of epilepsy and paroxysmal motor disorders is generally rare, and traditionally the question has been one of differential diagnosis.7 Although epilepsy and paroxysmal dyskinesia have been described occasionally in the same individual or aggregated within families, it was not until the familial infantile convulsions and paroxysmal choreoathetosis (ICCA) syndrome was described and assigned genomic linkage that their consistent association was recognized8; within the past year, the PRRT2 gene was identified as the causative gene.9,10

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  • Go to Neurology.org for full disclosures. Disclosures deemed relevant by the authors, if any, are provided at the end of this editorial.

  • See pages, 2097, 2104, 2109, 2115, 2122, and 2154

  • Supplemental data at www.neurology.org

  • © 2012 American Academy of Neurology
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  • Spotlight on the November 20 Issue
  • PRRT2 links infantile convulsions and paroxysmal dyskinesia with migraine
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