RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Autonomic function in parkinsonian patients relates to duration of disease JF Neurology JO Neurology FD Lippincott Williams & Wilkins SP 1173 OP 1173 DO 10.1212/WNL.37.7.1173 VO 37 IS 7 A1 Ørskov, L. A1 Jakobsen, J. A1 Dupont, E. A1 de Fine Olivarius, B. A1 Christensen, N. J. YR 1987 UL http://n.neurology.org/content/37/7/1173.abstract AB Autonomic functions were studied after withdrawal of all medication in parkinsonian out-patients with short and long duration of disease and in age-matched healthy control subjects. Vagal heart control and noradrenergic response to standing were impaired and related to duration of symptoms of idiopathic parkinsonism. Cholinergic function of pupil motility was unchanged. The cholinergic dysfunction of heart rate variation, therefore, could be due to a specific loss of dopaminergic neurons in the vagal motor nucleus.