PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Joseph Y. Matsumoto AU - John N. Caviness AU - Kathleen M. McEvoy TI - The acoustic startle reflex in stiff‐man syndrome AID - 10.1212/WNL.44.10.1952 DP - 1994 Oct 01 TA - Neurology PG - 1952--1952 VI - 44 IP - 10 4099 - http://n.neurology.org/content/44/10/1952.short 4100 - http://n.neurology.org/content/44/10/1952.full SO - Neurology1994 Oct 01; 44 AB - We studied the EMG response to loud noise in eight patients with stiff-man syndrome (SMS). Audiogenic muscle jerks originated in the acoustic startle reflex. Patients demonstrated excessive, poorly habituating motor activity predominately in axial and leg muscles. Exaggerated startle in SMS probably reflects segmental hyperexcitability of axial and lumbar spinal motor neurons.