RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Mimic syndromes in sporadic cases of progressive spinal muscular atrophy JF Neurology JO Neurology FD Lippincott Williams & Wilkins SP 1593 OP 1596 VO 58 IS 11 A1 Visser, J. A1 van den Berg-Vos, R. M. A1 Franssen, H. A1 van den Berg, L. H. A1 Vogels, O. J. A1 Wokke, J. H.J. A1 de Jong, J. M.B.V. A1 de Visser, M. YR 2002 UL http://n.neurology.org/content/58/11/1593.abstract AB Described are patients initially diagnosed with progressive spinal muscular atrophy (PSMA), in whom further evaluation established another diagnosis. The authors prospectively investigated incident and prevalent cases of PSMA. Seventeen of 89 patients, after initial registration, were later excluded because reassessment revealed a diagnosis other than PSMA. In 11 of the 17 patients with a revised diagnosis, a potential treatment was available: multifocal motor neuropathy (7), chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (2), inflammatory myopathy (1), and MG (1). Other misdiagnoses included myopathy, syringomyelia, ALS, idiopathic chronic axonal polyneuropathy, and idiopathic brachial plexus neuropathy. One patient with a possible herniated lumbar disk recovered spontaneously.