RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Efficacy of the Atkins diet as therapy for intractable epilepsy JF Neurology JO Neurology FD Lippincott Williams & Wilkins SP 1789 OP 1791 DO 10.1212/01.WNL.0000098889.35155.72 VO 61 IS 12 A1 Eric H. Kossoff A1 Gregory L. Krauss A1 Jane R. McGrogan A1 John M. Freeman YR 2003 UL http://n.neurology.org/content/61/12/1789.abstract AB The ketogenic diet is effective for treating seizures in children with epilepsy. The Atkins diet can also induce a ketotic state, but has fewer protein and caloric restrictions, and has been used safely by millions of people worldwide for weight reduction. Six patients, aged 7 to 52 years, were started on the Atkins diet for the treatment of intractable focal and multifocal epilepsy. Five patients maintained moderate to large ketosis for periods of 6 weeks to 24 months; three patients had seizure reduction and were able to reduce antiepileptic medications. This provides preliminary evidence that the Atkins diet may have a role as therapy for patients with medically resistant epilepsy.