Table 2.

Neuropathologic findings of patients with cortical–basal ganglionic degeneration (CBGD)

Patient no.Cortical neuronal loss and gliosisSubcortical neuronal loss and gliosis*Swollen neuronsTau immunodeposits in frontal cortex
StriatumGlobus pallidusSubstantia nigraNeurofibrillary tanglesNeuropil threads and glial inclusionsAstrocytic plaques
* 0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe.
† 0 = absent, 1 = no more than one per 250× field, 2 = at least one field with two to five, 3 = at least one field with more than five.
‡ 0 = absent, 1 = low density, 2 = moderate density, 3 = high density.
N/A = Not available.
1Severe frontal023Yes23Yes
2Severe frontal113Yes22Yes
3Moderate frontal112Yes13Yes
4Severe frontal233Yes13Yes
5Mild frontal1N/A3Yes13Yes
6Severe frontal223Yes33Yes
7Moderate frontal103Yes12Yes
8Moderate parietal, mild frontal223Yes13Yes
9Moderate frontal112Yes12Yes
10Severe frontal133Yes33Yes
11Mild frontal, temporal and parietal223Yes13Yes
12Moderate frontal233Yes23Yes
13Mild frontal113Yes23Yes